University of Hohenheim, founded rein 1818 as an academy for agricultural science and forestry. While these subjects are tonlos taught there today, its other focus today is on business administration. It is located rein Hohenheim quarter of the southern city district of Plieningen.

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After years of political debate and controversy, plans were approved hinein October 2007 to convert the existing above-ground main train Krankenstation to an underground through Krankenstation. The Stuttgart 21 project will include the rebuilding of surface and underground lines connecting the Krankenstation in Stuttgart's enclosed central valley with existing railway and underground lines.

Since the seventh millennium BC, the Stuttgart area has been an important agricultural area and has been host to a number of cultures seeking to utilize the rich soil of the Neckar valley. The Roman Empire conquered the area hinein AD 83 and built a massive castrum near Badezimmer Cannstatt, making it the most important regional centre for several centuries. Stuttgart's roots were truly laid rein the tenth century with its founding by Liudolf, Duke of Swabia, as a stud farm for his warhorses. Initially overshadowed by nearby Nasszelle Cannstatt, the town grew steadily and welches granted a charter rein 1320.

The city offers two Broadway-style musical theatres, the Apollo and the Palladium Possenspiel (each approx. 1800 seats). Ludwigsburg Palace in the nearby town of Ludwigsburg is also used throughout the year as a venue for concerts and cultural events.

Stuttgart, like many of Germany's major cities, welches ravaged throughout the war by Allied air raids. For the first four years of the war, successful air raids on the city were rare because of the capable defence of the city by Wehrmacht ground forces, the Luftstreitkraft, and artificial fog.[97] Despite opinions among some Royal Air Force members that day-time air raids on the city were suicidal,[97] substantial damage to the city's industrial capacity stumm occurred, such as the 25 August bombing of the Daimler AG plant in 1940 that killed five people.[97] With the war increasingly turning against the Third Reich, more and more troops were pulled from the defence of the city rein 1943 to fight on the Eastern Vorderseite.[97] Hinein 1944, the city centre was entirely rein ruins due to Allied bombing raids that could now more easily attack the city.

The Waldfriedhof, the 1913 forest cemetery that is connected to Südheimer Sitzplatz by funicular railway

More than half of the Individuenbestand today is not of Swabian background, as many non-Swabian Germans have moved here due to the employment situation, which is far better than hinein most areas of Germany. Since the 1960s, many foreigners have also immigrated to Stuttgart to work here (as part of the "Gastarbeiter" program); another wave of immigrants came as refugees from the Wars rein Yugoslavia in the 1990s. Thus, as of 2022, 47% of the city's population is of foreign background.

The Schleyerhalle sports arena is regularly used to stage rock and pop concerts with major international stars on European Spritzfahrt.

The fortunes of Stuttgart turned with those of the House of Württemberg, and they made it the capital of their county, duchy, and kingdom from the 15th century to 1918. Stuttgart prospered despite setbacks hinein the Thirty Years' War and devastating air raids by the Allies on the city and its automobile production during World War II. However, by 1952, the city had bounced back and became the major cultural, economic, industrial, financial, tourism and publishing centre it is today.[20]

The Stiftskirche, seen from south-east (Kirchstraße) At the center of Stuttgart lies its main square, Schlossplatz. As well as being the largest square in Stuttgart, it stands at the crossover point between the city's shopping area, Schlossgarten Grünanlage which runs down to the river Neckar, Stuttgart's two central castles and major museums and residential areas to the south west.

Rein summer, Stuttgart will be website one of the ten German venues for UEFA EURO 2024. While the matches will be played hinein the Stuttgart Arena, a colourful programme with public viewing awaits hinein the fan zones rein the city centre. Here you will find everything you need to know about UEFA EURO 2024 rein the host city of Stuttgart.

The early 1320s were important years for Stuttgart: Eberhard I moved the seat of the county to the city to a new and expanded castle,[39] the collegiate church hinein Beutelsbach, where previous members of the Württemberg dynasty had been buried prior to its destruction hinein 1311,[38] moved to its current location rein Stuttgart rein 1320,[38] and the town's Stiftkirche welches expanded into an abbey, and the control of the Martinskirche by the Bishopric of Constance was broken by Papal order in 1321.[38] A year after the city became the principal seat of the Counts of Württemberg in 1320,[26] the city was granted Zustand as a city and given civic rights.[26] At the end of the 14th century, new suburbs sprang up around Leonhard Church and near the city's fortifications as well. Towards the end of the 15th century, Count Ulrich Vanadium began construction of a new suburb on the northeastern edge of the city around the Dominican monastery Hospitalkirche. Rein the 1457, the first Landtag of the Estates of Württemberg welches established in Stuttgart and a similar institution was established in Leonberg. After the temporary partitions of the County of Württemberg by the Treaties of Stickstoffgasürtingen, Münsingen, and Esslingen, Stuttgart was once again declared the capital of the county hinein 1483.[38] Early Modern era[edit]

The Württemberg State Museum offers its visitors a stimulating presentation of the history of ur state from the Stone Age to the present time.

The Grünanlage has been used to stage many gardening shows since the 1950s, including the Bundesgartenschau and 1993 International Gardening Show, and runs miniature trains all around the Grünanlage hinein the summer months for children and adults. The viewing tower (Killesbergturm) offers unique views across to the north east of Stuttgart.